4,645

Today my abuelo’s cuatro sounds a little louder in my heart. I think it is my subconscious trying to calm me down and ease my pain. Whenever I am angry I try to think of my favorite memories because it eases the pain. Some of those favorite memories have to do with my abuelo.  Yesterday, Harvard released their studies on the number of deaths caused by Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico. The number was 4,645 people dead and the number continues to rise. In between the 4,645 people, ONE is my abuelo. 4,645 of the people was someone’s abuelo/a, parent, child, uncle, aunt, niece, nephew, partner, and friend. The number that the government continued to announce was 64. We all knew it was a lie. We all knew those numbers were not right. However, hiding the fact that the real numbers were 70 times more than the one reported is foul. It hurts. It’s personal. Most of my family would say “yes, it’s sad pero don’t take it so personally” but I always will. I’m not sure if its because I am overly passionate about my island and what is being done to it? But I am taking it personally. I feel like I am mourning all over again. Because if my abuelo would have gotten the aid that he needed, he would be alive. This number would have been lower if the aid would have gotten there. I sit and wonder when will we understand that the problem was not the natural disaster but the colonial strangulation that our island has been enduring for decades.

Why do we continue to look for ways to forgive the government? When do we start holding people accountable? What do we do when our cries for help are not heard? Why are 4,645 deaths not enough for people to realize that statehood is not the option and that this is a product of colonization, assimilation, racism, and xenophobia? Why are 4,645 not enough for people to realize that there is something terribly wrong? The people sitting in Congress, the people sitting in el capitolio and in the white house did not walk with me that brutally hot day on the street behind my abuelo’s casket to bury him. They were not there when my father broke down in front of my abuelo’s casket with his brothers. They were not there when the diaspora was trying to figure out if our loved ones were alive. They were not there when many of us suffered a loss. They were not there in the lines waiting for drinkable water and edible food. They were not there.  They would deny that death toll 4,645 times to save themselves. Because politics is worth more than my abuelo’s life. Because politics is worth more than 4645 lives lost.

500 Years…

September 20, 2017 is a date that no Puerto Rican, mainlander or islander will forget. That was the day Hurricane Maria changed everything and marked our history forever. Thanks to Hurricane Maria, I lost someone very important to me, my grandfather. However, I refuse to think of my grandfather as a statistic but rather as a hardworking, dark skin man who loved his family and his land. Unfortunately, his death led me to take the first plane out to Puerto Rico.

I’m not sure if I should begin my story with the plane ride or when I got back to the island? So, I will start with the plane ride because that was one I will never forget. I have been traveling through plane since before I can walk. There are only two plane rides that marked my life. One was the plane ride that forced me to abandon Puerto Rico when I was 13. The second was the plane ride full of Puerto Ricans, doctors and priests nervously waiting to land in the island of enchantment post-Maria. The woman next to me was explaining that she brought two XL boxes, one with food and the other with batteries. She told me that her mother had not been able to find water and so she was going to travel out to different  towns in hopes of finding drinkable water. The man in front of us  explained how his children lost their house and everything in it. He said he sobbed for days because he had no idea how to help or if they were even safe when all communication dropped. Then, I shared my story and appreciated them not giving their condolences but understanding my pain. All of our stories were different but we had very few things in common. The first thing was, we all were going to Puerto Rico without a plane ticket back to the United States. The second thing was, we all lost something, whether it was hope, patience or a loved one. We did not know if we were going to lose anything else while we were there. The plane ride was silent for the rest of the time until we arrived. We all felt as if the small plane seats were swallowing us whole. Eating what was left of us to spit us back out. Once we arrived we all parted different ways. If they ever find this blog post, I hope your families are okay, your faith restored, your happiness untouched and your loved ones with beating hearts.

Getting off the plane was somber experience as well. I will never forget how abnormally hot it was considering the time of the year. The atmosphere was suffocating or maybe it was my anxiety taking over me. When we got to the airport it was pitch black. You could not see your hand even if it was right in front of your face. The airport had no generators which meant no source of electricity. All of us gasped in shock, we knew that what we were going to encounter was going to be way worse than what we imagined. In the mean time, my anxiety converted into anger. I am not sure if it was anger towards God, if there is a God. Maybe anger towards the 500 years of colonization that has stripped my island naked. Maybe anger towards myself for not having superpowers to fix everything and not see our island or our people suffer. But I was sure about something, I was pissed off and I still am.

As we exited the airport we realized our phones had no service. No service anywhere, no way to contact our families to let them know we had arrived. We grabbed a van that took us to the car rental place. As we got there we were told that all federal agents have taken all rentals. They take all rentals, all hotel rooms, all the first airplanes to a land they do not know, to a land they might not even care about, to a land that is not theirs. While us who are lost in the diaspora are in agony and pain dying to simply see our loved ones. But all federal agents have everything booked as if they are doing something, as if they have cleaned the roads, as is they have helped reestablish the signal towers, as if they have have been doing something miraculous. Almost a month after Maria and the roads were still a mess, there was no electricity, no clean water, the signal towers were not fully reestablished and people were still dying. So many federal agents and the federal aid was so slow, you had families burying their loved ones in the backyard. There was no help.

Days after my grandfather’s burial, I stood with my family in line for food and water. We were being marked on our hands as if we were animals, then we were given a box of military food with a half case of water. My friends and family have been eating military food for weeks at that point. They were tired. We were all tired. Every person who has ever fought for human and civil rights was tired. Every person who has lost their life for liberation of all the oppressed was tired. Exhausted. I will not give anymore detail about my trip since it still is very draining and difficult for me to talk about.

Three months after Maria, the death toll is still being falsified, people are still dying, the American rich has created an Exodus, gentrification is the new style, and The US government is creating a slow genocide. I have 500 years of anger built up.

500 years of rape and genocide.

500 years of enslavement of the body and the mind.

500 years of a “white savior”.

500 years of mothers wiping the blood off the floors of their unborn children because of experimentation.

500 years worth of experimenting on the campesinos and campesinas.

500 years worth of trying to dilute our culture.

500 years worth of unsuccessful forced assimilation.

500 years worth of trying to live in a land that is not theirs.

500 years of trying to learn the tongues that are not ours but of our two oppressors.

500 years worth of the mistreatment of our bodies and minds.

500 years of slow genocide.

500 years of killings.

500 years of pain.

500 years of lucha.

500 years of resilience.

500 years worth of anger.

500 years later we are still alive.

500 years later we have a crippling debt.

500 years later we are known worldwide.

500 years later we are still the most impoverished Latinx group in the United States.

500 years later Maria hit.

500 years later the U.S. tries to diminish us again.

500 years later we are still alive.

500 years later we are still fighting.

500 years plus another 500 more we will be here.

500 years later my ancestors are still pissed off. I carry 500 years worth of anger on my shoulders.

 

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All these pictures belong to me.

What does it mean to you?

Last week I had to hand in a seven-page paper on what it meant to be my ethnicity in the United States. Like all things in an academic setting, there was a list of questions the professor wanted to be answered. One of them was “What does it mean to be your ethnicity?” There are multiple ways to answer this question depending on who you ask. In my case, being Puerto Rican meant a variety of things. Being Puerto Rican meant we are a mixture of Taino, African, and Spanish. We carry our African roots in our foods, our language and even in our music. When you hear the timbales your legs and hips come to life. When you hear the voice of the legendary Hector Lavoe, you cannot help but want to dance and sing along. When you realize that everything sounds better in Spanish half the time. When abuelita waits for you with un cafecito and  pan con mantequilla. Being Puerto Rican meant you feel when your heart is going to explode whenever Puerto Rico wins a medal or participates in worldwide sports. Being Puerto Rican meant understanding that our island has a completely separate identity apart from the United States. Anywhere you go, Puerto Rico is heard of. Understanding that our ancestors had a non-stop fight in trying to gain independence and how our youth is still carrying it out today. Being Puerto Rican means you understand we come in all colors but our skin has the ability to withstand the blazing sun. Dreaming of our clear crystal blue beaches and wondering how did you get so damn lucky to be born in a place like this? Being Puerto Rican means that I am part of Paradise. I was born and raised where the ancestors of colonizers vacation. I was born and raised on enslaved soil. I was born and raised on a soil that is much stronger than it’s oppressor. I was born and raised in Puerto Rico, I carry the language on my tongue and the culture on my back. That’s what being Puerto Rican means to me. Yo soy Boricua, pa’  que tu lo sepas!

A Professor Circled “Hence” On A Latina Student’s Paper And Wrote “This Is Not Your Word” 2016

“As a minority in my classrooms, I continuously hear my peers and professors use language that both covertly and overtly oppresses the communities I belong to. Therefore, I do not always feel safe when I attempt to advocate for my people in these spaces,” she added.”

If not all of us are aware from where this quote came from, let me give you some background story! A Latina student that goes by the name of Tiffany Martinez got her essay back and her professor told her “That is NOT your language.” in front of the whole classroom. The professor felt, that Tiffany’s language was too complex to be used by a Latina. When Tiffany was looking through her essay, the professor had circled the word “Hence” and commented, “This is NOT your word”. Tiffany Martinez decided to go public about the professor who discriminated against her.

Even in the 21st century there is still oppression in academic institutions due to the belief that we have learned and read about of people of color being considered less than and incapable of being scholars.

I must add in something extremely personal, those who know me, know that I carry my culture on my back and my native language on my tongue with nothing but pride. Hell, I have Puerto Rico’s silhouette tattooed on my rib cage! I am a PROUD Latina! However, being Latina in the United States is a never ending battle. I, myself have been discriminated against within the public school system many times when I moved from Puerto Rico. I have been told by my high school teachers everything you can imagine. My ultimate favorite line being “You are actually smart for being a Puerto Rican”. Comments that I have learned to pick and choose which ones to react to. However, recently I went through something that I just cannot seem to let go. I am currently, a sophomore at the University of Hartford, a double major in Criminal Justice and Political Science, also enrolled in the Honors program. This fall, I registered for an Honors Writing class, in which I felt confident going in to.When I walked into the classroom, I immediately realized that I was the only Latina and Spanish-speaker in the classroom. The professor came in and asked us to go around and say our name, major and a fun fact about ourselves. When it’s finally my turn I say, “I’m Nina Vazquez, I am a double major in Criminal Justice and Political Science. My fun fact is that I am originally from Puerto Rico, my first language is Spanish.”, pretty boring, right?! I thought it was but the professor thought otherwise. After everyone is done with the icebreaker, the professor stands there and says, “Well, I need a writing sample from all of you. I need it, just in case SOME of you need to be lowered down to a BILINGUAL writing class.” oh, yeah! Stuck me out like a sore thumb on that one. I sit there, stunned and very offended. But decided that I was not going to let a comment like that determine the year for me. I wanted to prove them wrong and show them that being bilingual does not mean I am less capable of writing, talking or thinking in another language that is not my native one. When it was time for the first essay to be due, I knew that I had to make an immaculate paper for this professor to prove myself just as good as the other students in that class. I spent 13 hours editing and revising this paper, going through every line to make sure they would not dock points off for anything. I handed it in confident enough, thinking that I was going to get a good grade. Sure enough…you guessed it, I failed it. When I tried asking for feedback, there was no logical reasoning for the grade I got. The professor flunked me because they thought, I shouldn’t have been in an honors class due to the fact that I was not born in the states nor that my first language was English.  As a side note, the university does not even OFFER bilingual classes! This professor wanted to take away from my learning experience because I did not fit their criteria of what a passing student should look, sound, or be like. Even though, this professor made me question my intelligence and my learning capability. I realized that people like them are the reasons why I want to get my degree(s) and push myself, because success is the best revenge. Just like Tiffany Martinez and I there are probably 100 other Latinx or other people of color going through the same thing. If you consider yourself to fall under this category, I want to let you know that you are NOT alone. You are NOT dumb, You are NOT  incapable, You are NOT what they make you feel like or say that you are. Get educated, get ambitious, love yourself and your roots, because that’s what they hate the most. With that said, no one will ever deprive me from my education.

Source: Griffin, Tamera, “A professor circled “Hence” on a Latina student’s paper and wrote “This is not your word””. Buzzfeed, 2016.

Hopeless Causes and Things Despaired of 1920s-1930s

“The immigrants’ daughters had been educated for this kind of work in commercial and secretarial courses in high school.”

Previously we have spoken about people not being given the right to have education, in this piece these women are given some sort of education. However, the education they are being offered is not one that gives them the opportunity to branch out to another field but preparing them for a job tied to their gender. Teaching women how to be secretaries while their brothers and the other men around them do other jobs and have the potential to getting to the job they want. Even though these women are given education, it is one that still wants them to be “smart enough to do this but not smart enough to do anything more” However, we still see these ideas play out today, where when people think of the “teachers’, they think of women,  when they hear the word “firefighter” they think of a man. It shows how society constructed the idea of how jobs should match up with gender.

** more to be added.

Source:Robert A. Orsi, “Hopeless Causes and Things Despaired Of” in Thank You, St.Jude: Women’s Devotion to the Patron Saint of Hopeless Causes (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1996), p 41